Lesson 3: Web Site Management Using Dreamweaver
Overview:
Some of the functions from within Dreamweaver's Site view can make the Web
developers life a little easier. You can create pages in Dreamweaver without
defining (Dreamweaver jargon for "setting up") a Site; however, there
are some pretty powerful functions that you can't take advantage of unless you
define a site. In this lesson you will explore some of those site functions
that can make maintaining a Web site much easier. Since you have been working
in groups in the past two lessons, continue to do so in this lesson. Coach make
sure that all group members become trained in using the Site window to perform
Web site maintenance.
Challenge:
To make the task of Web site maintenance less time consuming.
Learner Outcomes:
At the completion of this exercise, you will be able to:
- demonstrate the benefits of creating a site folder and using the site functions
to maintain a Web site.
- run a report and make changes which address the findings in the report
- do an extended find and replace of text or code throughout the local site
- check or change links sitewide
- rearrange the site structure from either the Site Map or site Files View
- use Dreamweaver to test page performance on different browsers.
Preparation Activities:
- To begin with save a copy of this file, problem_file.html,
into the folder containing the rest of your files for the mock site.
- From the map view in the Site window,select the home page and establish
a link to problem_file.html.
Find and Replace:
The Find and Replace function allows you to make wholesale changes to your
entire Web site with one command. In the following example you will change the
background color and text color for all the files in your personal web site
by doing a find and replace command for the entire site. The Faind and Replace
command will find the body tags of all your files in the site and simultaneously
replace them with a new body tag that has different values for background and
text color.
- While in the map view, select all the files except the home page.
- Go to one of your dependent files and copy (Ctrl + C) the entire <body>
tag, attributes and all.
- In the Site window, go to Edit>Find and Replace. Enter the following
information:
- In the "Search For" menu, select "Source Code", and then left click in
the text box to the right and paste (Ctrl +V) the body tag.
- In the "Find In" menu, select "Entire Local Site".
- Left click in the "Replace With" box and enter the replacement
body tag-- <body bgcolor="#ccccff" text ="#ff0000">.
- Click on "Replace All".
- Open one of your dependent files to view the changes.
Running Reports:
Reports can help you locate unnecessary and omitted tags as well as assist
with communication when a site is being developed by more than one person.
- In the Site window, go to Site>Reports. Check the following reports and
click on "Run".
- Missing Alt Text
- Untitled Documents
- Resolve any problems that are reported. Sometimes reports pop under windows,
so you may have to uncover the reports by minimizing other windows.
Checking Links Sitewide:
This function can be very helpful for spotting broken links either the internal
links (links form one page of your Web site to another within your site) or
external links.
- In the Site window, go to Site>Check Links Sitewide. Specify in the drop
down menu that you want to-- Show: "Broken Links". Click on the
file to open the file and correct the problem.
- Follow the same procedure this time specify--Show: "External Links".
Correct any problem links you encounter.
Checking Site Performance on Different Browser Version:
It can be a costly mistake not to preview your Web site on a variety of browsers
before publication. Especially if you or your client is concerned about making
your page look as good as possible to as many people as possible. There are
people that surf the net using the older browsers, and it is important to see
your page just as they would.
- In the Site Window, go to File>Check Target Browser. Select an old browser
version such as Microsoft Internet Explorer 3.0. Click on the "Check"
button. You will get a report that lists the files in the site. For each file
there is a list of errors designated by the line number on which the error
was encountered. Some of the code we use may not be supported by the older
browsers for instance, you probably received a message associated with the
problem_file.html that reads, "Unsupported value for the TYPE attribute
of the STYLE tag. Microsoft Internet Explorer 3.0" . The reason being,
this file uses cascading styles which is something that wasn't yet on the
scene when Internet Explorer 3.0 was released.
Resources/Online Documents:
- Dreamweaver's Guided Tour
Wrap up:
Be ready for your instructor to review your site to receive credit for completion.
Have the Site Window open for your instructor to review. Preview the checklist
your instructor will use to determine if you have successfully completed the
tasks.