Ancient Greek Ruins

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Zeus Successor Sought

How do individuals shape the course of civilization?

 

 

Bellingham Schools Research Investigation

6th Grade

 

Teacher Tips for This Project

Introduction:  How do individuals shape the course of a civilization?  

Tasks:
Students will research websites and use online tools to explore how different factors affect the rise and fall of civilizations.  They will explore the basic influences of culture, geography, economics, ethics and belief systems, political systems, and social systems [elements of civilizations].

Students will gather, analyze, and evaluate information on three gods of the ancient Greek civilization – Athena, Poseidon, and Apollo.  They will compare and contrast different philosophies, goals, and personality traits as they relate to the six elements of civilization.  They will study the impact that each god/goddess would have on the future of Greece. 

Students will demonstrate knowledge and understanding of how these elements affect the progress of civilizations by creating a PowerPoint presentation to the Council of the Gods at the ancient Acropolis.  Their presentation will persuade the Council to choose their candidate as Zeus’ successor. 

First Steps:

  • Teach the Elements of Civilization
  • Discuss scenario with students.
  • Assign teams of 3 or 4.
  • Be sure students know that they have to support their decision with information they gathered and be able to defend their reasons for not selecting the other two.

Planning:
This unit assumes that the elements of civilization have been introduced to the students previously. A review would be helpful.  The students will be able to hyperlink to an overview of the elements.

Establish guidelines for teamwork. How will the teams work together? What skills will they need to be successful?  How will they share jobs?

Preview and introduce web sites that students will use.

Questioning:
In order to start the research you will need to have students understand the Elements of Civilization and how relevant questions might be written from each category.  Do some together as a class if you feel it is helpful. 

Introduce the Note Sheet students will use to collect information. Determine where students will save to and demonstrate the saving process.

Gathering:
Students will need modeling and support to accomplish the gathering of information.

Students will need the following technology skills to be successful:
Make sure students know how to use the task bar at the bottom on the screen to open multiple documents. Demonstrate minimizing screens instead of closing commonly used documents. Show students how to navigate within each website. Scroll down and preview most of the pages with the class, scan for keywords, model reading captions and following links to find information.  Then demonstrate how to copy and paste info from websites into their Note Sheet. Make sure you set expectations for how much to copy and paste---short phrases, or keywords only!

You may wish to use the resources contained in Citing Sources for Writing & Research with your students. You will find models, stylesheets and online modules that will assist students in creating their own citations.

Sorting & Sifting:

Highlighting in Word-(Your students will need to use these steps)

·        Locate the highlight button by clicking on the “More Buttons” icon on the far right side of the formatting toolbar. Select color desired.

·        Use the mouse to select the text to be highlighted. 

·        Click the highlight button.  Text will be highlighted

This is a checkpoint.  Students will show evidence that they have completed the task.

Synthesizing:

Students will need to summarize their most critical information using the Strengths and Weaknesses chart. If they have done a complete job, they should be able to make a decision on the most qualified candidate.  If they have incomplete information, they may need to revisit the questioning, gathering, or sorting & sifting steps.  This is a normal part of the research process and should not be ignored.

Evaluating:

This is a checkpoint.  Students will decide if their decision is supported by the information on their Notes Sheet and the Strength and Weaknesses chart.  They will look at and use the Process Rubric to evaluate their teamwork.  

Reporting:

If you are not confident with the use of PowerPoint, contact your building Library Media Specialist.  Also check the document “PowerPoint Basics” found by opening your district email, Click on Public Folders/All Public Folders/Technology Tips & How-to’s/PowerPoint.  You will see a file called PowerPoint 2000 Basics. You may also find that there are students in your class that can serve as mentors.

Warning:  Students can get carried away with the animations available to them in PowerPoint.  Content and communication of the message should be stressed.  Some limits may need to be placed on the use of “bells and whistles.”

Schedule a time, equipment and a place for teams to give their presentation to the Council of Gods. You may wish to develop this activity to include a final election or selection of the successor to Zeus.

Reflection:

Lead the students in completing the reflection activity.  Please give your own feedback on this experience by completing the Teacher Feedback Form and sending it by email to Nancy Messmer in Library, Media & Technology.  Your comments will be used for future updates to this project.

 

 

 

 


 

 

 

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Copyright Notice: No materials on any of the Bellingham Schools' WWW pages may be copied without express written permission unless permission is clearly stated on the page.
Authors: Peggy Zehnder, Marion Hiller, Beth Janis and Kathy Dorr. Graphics from Microsoft Clipart Gallery.
Research modules based on use of the Research Cycle, Module Maker, and ideas in Beyond Technology by Jamie McKenzie.