| Implementing
Service Learning
Step
One
Step Two
Step
Three
| How
to Implement
Service Learning
In the Classroom
*Step
One
Service
Learning
Evaluation
Reflection
Time
Commitments
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to Top |
Bellingham
School District Service Learning Coordinators devised
a three-step process to assist teachers with implementation.
The process includes teacher preparation, student involvement,
and ideas for reflection, evaluation, and celebration.
A simplified version of the three-step process follows.
Chart
Your Course: Teacher Preparation
Answer
these questions:
- What
are the goals and learning objectives?
- Where
are the curricular ties?
- What
assurances will there be that learning opportunities
are provided?
- How
will reflection or other similar activities be provided?
Create
and initiate a plan for evaluating the program, participants,
and self, as soon as goals are developed. Evaluate all
to identify strengths and weaknesses. Use periodic assessment
for feedback before, during, and after service activity.
The evaluation should focus both on impact and effectiveness.
Results should be used as a guide for future Service
Learning.
Establish
both structured and informal reflection opportunities
to process service experiences in greater depth (journal
writing, conferences, focus-group discussions, role-playing
exercises, and analysis of case study examples.)
Identify
a minimum time commitment for activities: planning,
training, reflecting, and evaluating.
*See
Appendix A for supplemental information. |
| *Step
Two
Set
Goals
Collaboration &
Widespread Cooperation
Budgeting
Other
Resources
Time Line
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|
Gather
Provision & Set Sail:
Program Implementation and Student Involvement
Work with students to identify a real community need,
establish curricular connections, and design a project
to fulfill the need.
Students identify one or serveral "partners" for the
project; seek widespread cooperation and involvement
of "partner" agencies, businesses, other schools, youth,
parents, colleges, etc."
Students
decide what fiscal resources are required for the program.
If fundraising is necessary, follow the school district
guidelines.
Is fundraising in conflict with school, PTA, or other
group efforts?
Students
decide what resources are required for the program.
Individuals? Groups? Transportation? Facilities?
Students
identify a time line of activities in relation to teachers'
time commitments.
*See
Appendix B for supplemental information.
|
| *Step
Three
Reflection
Evaluation
Celebration
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|
Completing
The Journey
Reflection, Evaluation, and Celebration
Establish both structured and informal reflection opportunities
to process service experiences in greater depth (journal
writing, conferences, focus-group discussions, role-playing,
etc.)
Evaluate
self and program participants. Focus on impact and effectiveness.
Evaluation techniques incude portfolios, rubrics, surveys,
etc.
Formal or informal celebration and recognition of Service
Learning projects; involve or invite those involved
including students, parents, volunteers, and agencies.
*See
Appencix C for supplemental information.
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