GRADE LEVEL
MINUTES – Grade Seven
Oct. 10, 2002
Bellingham School District
What is our theory of learning?
v
Learners
actively reflect and ask questions about their world
v
Learners
construct conceptual frameworks by making connections, seeing relationships,
considering other perspectives, and
v
Learners
have preconceived ideas about their world and continually confirm and correct
these ideas
What are the implications for
teaching?
v
Teachers
need to provide demonstrations of active inquiry by asking
questions that expert performers/learners ask about specific disciplines. (What questions do mathematicians ask? What
questions do readers ask? What
questions do writers ask?)
v
Teachers
provide opportunities for students to learn about a subject or topic in
depth. Ample time is allowed
for students to grasp the big ideas, to reflect, to investigate, to question,
to see relationships, and to construct new meaning.
v
Teachers
expect students to perform the new learning in authentic
situations demonstrating the skills and knowledge as outlined in district and
state standards.
II. Literacy, Learning, and Teaching
This theory of learning connects with the Conditions For Learning found
in draft of the Middle School Common Practices and Core Understandings for
Literacy. Teachers looked at each of
the six practices and listed current teaching strategies that make the practice
come alive in the classroom.
Ideas and Materials suggested:
Socrates Café – Susan Chase – Foster and Joel Gillman
Classrooms that Work by Marzano
CONSISTENT
GUIDELINES FOR LITERACY AT THE MIDDLE SCHOOL LEVEL
COMMON
PRACTICES AND CORE UNDERSTANDINGS
I.
Teachers
will develop readers who read for enjoyment.
·
Give
Students time to read books of their own choosing
·
Use
Readers Theatre
·
Model
enjoyment of reading: Read Alouds, Sharing, Read when students are reading
independently
·
Provide
a book rich environment and a classroom library
·
Help
students find the right book for them both interest and level
·
Help
student find out how to get books: book orders, library
·
Provide
opportunities for students to share books: peer sharing, book lists, ads for
books
II.
Teachers
will develop students who read a variety of text independently.
·
Require
reading in different genres by using:
o
Reading
Wheels
o
Readers’
Workshop
o
Book
Talks
o
Literature
Circles
o
Assigned
Reading in Prentice Hall, Day Book, other Text
III.
Teachers
will develop students who select appropriate text independently to meet a
purpose.
·
Develop
a pre-research purpose sheet that contain general questions for all students
·
Survey
students to establish current interests
·
Hold
Book Chats
·
Teach
library research skills
·
Teach
students how to skim texts and to use text organization and features index,
table of contents, blurbs) to select appropriate text
IV.
Teachers
will develop students who use reading strategies to construct meaning, support
thinking and make connections between the text, self and the world.
·
Stress
the importance of prior knowledge and how to confirm or reject based on reading
·
Use
KWL to challenge incorrect prior knowledge
·
Emphasize
comprehension strategies by modeling questions that cause predicting,
confirming, correcting, anticipating. (The 5 Ws from Journalism)
·
Use
a variety of reading strategies: Self Assessment and setting a purpose for
reading in both informational and fictional text.
·
Help
kids think about visualizing as they read by using the “mental movie” process
V.
Teachers
will develop students who extend responses beyond the text through sharing,
analyzing, and synthesizing and applying understanding in a variety of
media.
·
Use
the on line research projects and teach the research cycle
·
Provide
graphic organizers to collect information and analyze an aspect of the text, and
author’s craft
·
Focus
on using the author’s words to support ideas and opinions
·
Use
a variety of materials to provide choice for students
·
Scaffold
reader response that go from the knowledge level to application to evaluation.
·
Vary
response modes so that students have experiences with many ways to show what
they understand (see Readers Handbook and Strategies that Work for examples)
·
Emphasize
the difference in how answers are determined (literal - right in the text,
interpretive - between the reader and the author, and evaluative - just the
reader’s opinion)
VI.
Teachers
will develop students who take responsibility for their reading.
·
Show
that reading is fun and worthwhile
·
Give
students choice of what they want to read
·
Set
the purpose for reading before any reading activity begins. Ask the students to set the purpose:
Individual goal setting for their own reading
·
Allow
students to discuss their reading with the peers: Spontaneous Book Shares,
letters to peers, evaluations of books, group sharing on themes
·
Keep
Book Logs
·
Model
questioning strategies to student and then expect and inspect student to
question what they are reading
·
Provide
class time for students to read in their own selections
·
Model
metacognitive thinking for students an d then expect them to use these thinking
skills
III. Backwards Design –
Starting with the big ideas to be learned and describing the
Performance
expected from the students.
Sample units for social studies were developed and shared by the
participants. These drafts will be sent
to each teacher and may be further developed at future grade level
meetings. The template will be sent
electronically to each grade level teacher.
Excellent Video: Islam: Empire of Faith
Teachers posted questions throughout the day. See attached for Q/A sheet.
1.
Can
we get music tapes and videos of different cultures?
2.
What
are strategies to teach thinking specific to Middle School?
3.
Can
we make choices about all the activities in the Western Movement?
4.
Why
was Islam selected for 7th grade?
5.
What
is the budget for field trips for 7th grade and how do we access
these funds?
6.
Are
all 7th grades teaching skills such as compare and contract and
poetry interpretation?
Teachers posted suggestions and topics for future grade level meetings.
Topics:
·
Time
for idea sharing
·
Writing
strategies
·
Brainstorm
actual lesson ideas and potential resources
·
Share
units we’ve used this year and fine tune social studies and language arts units
at a later meeting
·
Literacy
support ideas: analysis, interpretation, and synthesis
·
Q/A
time
·
Share
successful strategies for social studies
·
Developing
units with others at my grade level
·
Preference
of one more whole day vs. two half days
·
Volunteer teachers will develop a plan for the next
meeting in March.
·
Stephanie
George
·
Eric
Brown
·
Nadine
Gfroerer
Fairhaven: Stephanie George, Kim Wickers, Susan Foster, Joel
Gillman Kulshan: Glenda Everett, Eric Brown, Hope Hendon, Alisa Sacks,
Marion Hiller Shuksan: Ariel Everhart
Whatcom: Jennifer Fox, Mike Owens, Sara Strommer, Nadine
Gefroerer, Jane Palmer Central Services: Edie Holcomb